International Leprosy Association -
History of Leprosy

  • International Leprosy Association -
    History of Leprosy

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    3,298 matches out of all 3,298, 271 to 300 displayed.

    1873 Purulia, Chota NagporeThe construction of the leprosy asylum, Purulia West Bengal State Archives [Leprosarium] [India]
    1874 Father Damien de Veuster first noticed signs of disease on his body. [People]
    1874 Hospital dos LázarosFilho, R, 'Do tratamento da morphéa'. Revista Médica, 1874:2 (4) (In Biblioteca Nacional) [Leprosarium] [Brazil]
    1874 JesushilfeDuring 1874 the first nurse arrived in Jerusalem, Schwester Johanna. The scope of the work broadened and there were already plans afoot for a new hospital. Nissim Levy, History of Medicine in the Holy Land : 1799-1948 (Hakibbutz Hameuchad Publishing House & the Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel, 1998), translation by Professor Mark N. Lowenthal.
    [Leprosarium] [Palestine]
    1874 Dinsha Manekji Petit Asylum (Dinshah Manockji Petit Leprosy Hospital)"The Ratnagiri Leper Asylum was instituted in 1874-75 and the cost of buildings was met by a donation of Rs 15,500 from Mr Dinshaw Manekji Petit of Bombay, the total cost being Rs 27,000. Of this difference Rs 13,344 was provided by public subscription and the remainder from local funds. A managing committee was formed at a general meeting of subscribers, which committee is still in existence.
    The asylum was inspected on the 6th of February. It consists of wards well adapted for the purpose, and it can accommodate 100 persons. At the period of my visit, there were 27 males and 9 females; total 36. As mentioned in the remarks on leprosy, papargraph 13, the monsoon is the period when lepers most appreciate the asylum. Nearly all the cases at my visit were leprosy in an advanced stage."
    Source: W J Moore Esq, Surgeon-General with the Government of Bombay, reported to the Secretary of the Government of Bombay, General Department, on Feb 18, 1889, quoting an extract from his annual Administration Report of 1886. Selections from the Government of India Home Department: Papers Relating to the Treatment of Leprosy in India from 1887-95. Calcutta: Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, 1896: 4. [Leprosarium] [India]
    1874 The Piety AsylumFounded. Source: F A Cordero, [Leprosy in Guatemala 1982], Acta Leprol, 2.1 (1984): 19-37. [Leprosarium] [Guatemala]
    1874 Grace Otway Mayne Leprosy AsylumAn asylum was established in Meerut.
    Source: Report on Leprosy and its Control in India by the Committee appointed by the Central Advisory Board of Health (1941). Government of India Press, New Dehli, 1942, p. 59. [Leprosarium] [India]
    1874 TLM Hospital, NainiThe leprosarium was founded.
    Source: Report on Leprosy and its Control in India by the Committee appointed by the Central Advisory Board of Health (1941). Government of India Press, New Dehli, 1942, p. 59. [Leprosarium] [India]
    1875 The British Guiana Commission concluded that leprosy was contagious. [Treatment]
    1875 Leprosy was noted in San Francisco (Trauner 75). [Other] [North America]
    1875 Mission to serve leprosy patients was established at Chamba (Punjab) (Independent Evaluation of NLEP - June, 1955) [Other] [India]
    1875 Palliport Leper Hospital/LazarettoInspection report of the Palliport Leper Hospital (1871-1875) information on the site, structural and other conditions submitted by the Surgeon-General of the Indian Medical Service to the Chief Secretary to the Government [Leprosarium] [India]
    1875 JesushilfeKamil Pasha, Governor of Jerusalem, commenced the building of a shelter at Silwan, having been bribed by the Armenian Patriarch in order to rid the Zion Gate of its leprosy sufferers. Christian organizations contributed financially to the building. Because of a change of Governor, the building remained incomplete for many years. In 1875, the building was completed and the new Pasha, Ali Bey, concentrated in it the sufferers who were still at large. In its four rooms, 33 patients were housed. Nissim Levy, History of Medicine in the Holy Land : 1799-1948 (Hakibbutz Hameuchad Publishing House & the Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel, 1998), translation by Professor Mark N. Lowenthal.
    [Leprosarium] [Palestine]
    1875 Dinsha Manekji Petit Asylum (Dinshah Manockji Petit Leprosy Hospital)The asylum was founded.
    Source: Report on Leprosy and its Control in India by the Committee appointed by the Central Advisory Board of Health (1941). Government of India Press, New Dehli, 1942, p. 58. [Leprosarium] [India]
    1876 Albert Victor Leper AsylumA report was made by Babu Madhab Chandra Ghosh, the Medical Officer in charge of the Leprosy Asylum, Calcutta, on the treatment of leprosy by Gurjun Oil in November 1876 West Bengal State Archives [Leprosarium] [India]
    1876 JesushilfeFor the year 1876, Dr. Chaplin reported: "From the opening, until now, there were 50 patients. Forty nine of them suffered from Elephantiasis (severe swelling of the lower limbs), 36 men and 13 women. Thirty seven suffered from tuberculoid leprosy and 12 from the anaesthetic form. There were 12 deaths, and 20 patients left the institution for various reasons. The present number of patients is 18, 12 male, 6 female. The treatment does not cure the disease, yet there is a certain effect on its course. Our experience of the 10 years of the institution’s existence proves that much can be done to assuage the suffering of the patients, to delay the progression of the disease, and to prevent death from acute illnesses from which they have difficulty in overcoming unaided. In the initial period of the institution’s existence special drugs were tried which from time to time were claimed to be efficacious. The results, however, were not encouraging." cited in Nissim Levy, History of Medicine in the Holy Land : 1799-1948 (Hakibbutz Hameuchad Publishing House & the Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel, 1998), translation by Professor Mark N. Lowenthal.
    [Leprosarium] [Palestine]
    1876 Chamba State Leper AsylumThe asylum was founded. Source: League of Nations Archive: File 29098 and Report on Leprosy and its Control in India by the Committee appointed by the Central Advisory Board of Health (1941). Government of India Press, New Dehli, 1942, p. 59. [Leprosarium] [India]
    1877 In 1877, John Hillis published An Appendix Report on the Employment of Gurjun Oil in the Treatment of Leprosy at the Leper Asylum, Mahaica, British Guiana 1877 [Treatment, Publication] [British Guiana]
    1877 Maclaren Leper HospitalGovernment Institution [Leprosarium] [India]
    1877 BankuraTenth Annual Report of the Sanitary Commission for Bengal - Report from Dr Ghose on leprosy in district of Rungpore and Bankoora (Bankura) District. [Leprosarium] [India]
    1877 JesushilfeDr. Bernhard Neuman, doctor at the Rothschild hospital in Jerusalem, who worked in the Holy Land for 15 years (1852-66), wrote that not even one Jew was among the leprosy patients at that time. Neuman Bernhardt: Die Heilige Stadt (Hamburg 1877): 487 cited in Nissim Levy, History of Medicine in the Holy Land : 1799-1948 (Hakibbutz Hameuchad Publishing House & the Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel, 1998), translation by Professor Mark N. Lowenthal.
    [Leprosarium] [Palestine]
    1878 Leprosy recorded in the Loyalty Islands (New Caledonia). [Other] [Pacific Islands]
    1878 Lazaretto, Black RockIn 1878, a Commission on Lepers and Lunatics reported 40 male and 37 female patients; it recommended that accommodation be made available for 70 males and 50 females. There was a recommendation by the superintendent of public works that females be given the whole of the hospital and that Sam Lords Castle [a well know Barbados landmark] be purchased for £3000 for a male hospital. This was rejected by the commission who recommended that additional facilities be constructed. No additions were made, although by 1892, two additional acres had been purchased for expansion. (There were two leprosy hospitals : one built in the 1840s-50s and the second which is now the national archives, was opened in 1910) (Cited from notes provided by Gerald F. Schroedl, Professor of Anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville from records at the Barbados Museum and Archives) [Leprosarium] [West Indies]
    1879 Neisser, applying the staining methods of Weigert and Koch to leprosy material, found bacilli with fuchsin and gentian violet to be abundantly present in skin, liver, spleen, testes, lymph nodes and cornea. (IJL 23 (1955): 418-28 [Treatment] [Europe]
    1879 Almora TLM Hospital and HomeReceived first grant from the Mission to Lepers [Leprosarium] [India]
    1879 MahaicaA riot at the colony was reported in The Times. The article notes that, at the time of the riot, the colony numbered 200 patients, and that it was standard practice at the colongy to strictly segregate patients on the basis of gender.
    Source: "A RIOT AMONG LEPERS.-The great Leper" (News) The Times Wednesday, Sep 10, 1879; pg. 10; Issue 29669; col F. [Leprosarium] [British Guiana]
    1880 1 000 cases of leprosy recorded in Livonia. The Livonia Society for the Suppression of Leprosy founded by P Hellat. (Rogers 19). [Epidemiology] [North America]
    1880 Hospital dos LázarosAccording to the report of Santa Casa da Misericordia for the year 1880, during two decades - 1860 to 1880 - 1 440 leprosy patients passed through the hospital, of which 940 died (65.3%).
    (Araujo, H C S. 'Contribuição á epidemiologia e prophylaxia da lepra no norte do Brasil'. Mem. Inst. Osw. Cruz, 1933:27 (3) 297) [Leprosarium] [Brazil]
    1880 BoneLeprosy seems to have appeared in the Loyalty Islands around the year 1880. (Médecin-Capitaine des Troupes Coloniales Lacour, An Attempt to Control Leprosy by BCG Vaccine in the Loyalty Islands, (South Pacific Commission, 1954) [Leprosarium] [New Caledonia]
    1880 ChilaOn Lifou, the first cases of leprosy appear to have been recognised simultaneously at Gaitcha, Wiwatul and Inangote (Loessi) between 1880 and 1885. (Médecin-Capitaine des Troupes Coloniales Lacour, An Attempt to Control Leprosy by BCG Vaccine in the Loyalty Islands, (South Pacific Commission, 1954) [Leprosarium] [New Caledonia]
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